Figure Name | brachylogia |
Source | Silva Rhetoricae (http://humanities.byu.edu/rhetoric/Silva.htm); Quintilian 8.3.83; Putt. (1589) 222 ("brachiologa," "the cutted comma"); Day 1599 92 ("brachiologa"); Garrett Epp (1994) ("brevitas," "brachylogia"); Vinsauf (1967) ("brevitas"); De Mille (1882) ("conciseness," "brevity"); Hill (1883) ("brevity"); Waddy (1889)("conciseness," "brevity"); Vickers (1989) ("brachylogia (or articulus)") |
Earliest Source | None |
Synonyms | brachiologia, brachiologa, articulus, the cutted comma, brevitas, brevity, conciseness |
Etymology | from Gk. brachy, "short" and logia, "speech" |
Type | Scheme |
Linguistic Domain |
Syntactic |
Definition |
1. The absence of conjunctions between single words. Compare asyndeton. The effect of brachylogia is a broken, hurried delivery. (Silva Rhetoricae) 2. Expressing an idea with a minimum of words. (Garrett Epp) 3. There are other figures to adorn the meaning of words. All of these I include in the following brief treatment: when meaning is adorned, this is standard procedure. ... ((18) brevitas) I compress the entire subject into a few words - those which are essential to it and no others. (Vinsauf) 4.58. CONCISENESS, OR BREVITY. 5. 4. Brevity. 6. Conciseness, or brevity of expression, consists in using the smallest number of words necessary for the complete expression of a thought - it is fullness in little compass. (Waddy) 7. Brachylogia (or articulus), the absence of connecting particles between single words, which are thus separated only by commas. (Vickers 493) |
Example |
1. Phillip! Rise! Eat! Leave! (Silva Rhetoricae) 1. Love, hate, jealousy, frenzy, fury drew him from pity —Angel Day (Silva Rhetoricae) 2. King Lear hath lost, he and his daughter ta'en. 3. ((18) brevitas (conciseness)) Thus a man fought for mankind, but that man was God; a combatant then, now wielding a royal spectre, and, in time to come, judge. (Vinsauf) 4. "Content may dwell in all stations. To be low, but above contempt, may be high enough to be happy. But many of low degree may be higher than computer, and some cubits above the common commensuration; for in all states, virtue gives qualifications and allowances which make out defects. Rough diamonds are sometimes mistake for pebbles; and meanness may be right in accomplishments which riches in vain desire." - SIR THOMAS BROWNE. 6. Nothing is so fleeting as form; yet never does it quite deny itself. If I can be firm enough to-day to do right, and scorn eyes, I must have done so much right before as to defend me now. - Emerson (Waddy) 6. Speech is but broken light upon the depths of the unspoken.- George Eliot. (Waddy) 6. They make a solitude, and call it peace.- Tacitus. (Waddy) 7.Is perjur'd, murd'rous,bloody, full of blame, |
Kind Of | Omission |
Part Of | |
Related Figures | asyndeton, figures of omission, conciseness |
Notes | |
Confidence | Unconfident |
Last Editor | Daniel Etigson |
Confidence | Unconfident |
Editorial Notes | |
Reviewed | No |