Figure Name | metastasis |
Source | Silva Rhetoricae (http://humanities.byu.edu/rhetoric/Silva.htm); Macbeth (1876); Peacham (1593); De Mille (1882); Bullinger (1898) ("metastasis; or, counter-blame") |
Earliest Source | None |
Synonyms | transmotionem, the flitting figure or remove, change of tense. counter-blame, translatio |
Etymology | Gk. meta, "beyond, over" and stasis, "a standing or placing" |
Type | Chroma |
Linguistic Domain |
Semantic |
Definition |
1. Denying and turning back on your adversaries arguments used against you. (Silva Rhetoricae) 2. Metastasis is the change of the tenses, as when, every where in Caesar's "Commentaries," the present is used for the past; and thus we feel carried back to the occasion, and spears shiver once more, and warcars gleam by, and the trumpet sounds the charge, as the Rhone or the Rhine or the Arar sweep on. (Macbeth) 3. Metastasis is a forme of speech by which we turne back those thinges that are objected against us, to them which laid them to us. (Peacham) 4. 159. METASTASIS. 5. A transferring of the Blame from one's self to another... The Figure is so called because it is a transferring of blame from one person or thing to another. (Bullinger, 933) |
Example |
1. And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel? And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the LORD, and thou hast followed Baalim. —1 Kings 18:17-18 (Silva Rhetoricae) 2. Let our friend Sam Slick supply us with a metastasis, or change of tense. His subject, how great a one - widdahs: 3. When Antony charged Cicero that he was the cause of civill war raised betweene Pompeius and Caesar, Cicero rebounded the same accusation againe to Antony, saing: Thou Marcus Antony, thou I say gavest to Caesar (willing to turne all upside downe) cause to make war against thy countrey. (Peacham) 3. When Ahab likewise charged Eha, that it was he which troubled all Israel, nay saith Eha it is not I that trouble Israel, but thou and thy fathers house, in that you have forsaken the commandements of the Lord, and thou hast followed Baal. (Peacham) 5. 1 Kings 18:17, 18. -"When Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel? And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house," etc. (Bullinger, 933) |
Kind Of | Opposition |
Part Of | |
Related Figures | figures of refutation, figures of syntax, enallage |
Notes | Why do the definitions differ so greatly? Is Macbeth's "metastasis" a misspelling of another figure? -sam |
Confidence | Unconfident |
Last Editor | Ioanna Malton |
Confidence | Unconfident |
Editorial Notes | |
Reviewed | No |