synaeresis

Figure Name synaeresis
Source Silva Rhetoricae (http://humanities.byu.edu/rhetoric/Silva.htm);Susenbrotus (1540) 22-23; Peacham (1577) E3r ; JG Smith (1665) ("synaeresis"); Macbeth (1876); Holmes (1806) ("synaeresis")
Earliest Source None
Synonyms mid-cut
Etymology Gr. “a drawing together, contraction”
Type Scheme
Linguistic Domain Orthographic
Phonological
Definition

1. When two syllables are contracted into one. A kind of metaplasm. (Silva Rhetoricae)

2. Contraction: a contraction of two vowels or syllables into one.; SYNAERESIS [synairesis] Contrictio, Contraction. It is a contraction of two words or syllable into one.(JG Smith)

3. Synaeresis, a taking or drawing together, whereby two vowels are not changed, but coalesce into a diphthong, as aeronaut for aeronaut. (Macbeth)

4. Synoeresis, whenever it indites, Still into one two syllables unites. (Holmes)

Example

1. When New Orleans is pronounced "Nawlins" (Silva Rhetoricae)

3. "In seventeen hunner fifty-nine,
The de'il gat stuff to mak a swine;
But flung it in a corner.
But afterward he changed his plan,
And made it something like a man,
And ca't it - Andra Turner." - Robert Burns (Macbeth)

4. Alveo, a dissyllable, for Alveo, a trissyllable. (Holmes)

Kind Of Omission
Part Of syncope
Related Figures figures of omission, synaloepha, metaplasm, figures of etymology, syncope, crasis, synizesis
Notes The second aeronaut requires an umlaut over the 'e'. - samp
Confidence Unconfident
Last Editor Nayoung Hong
Confidence Unconfident
Editorial Notes Added metaplasm as related figure and possible LC of elliding sounds. -Nike
Reviewed No